📄 Optimism's Legitimacy Framework
1 chunks · Format: pdf
Priorities Extracted from This Source
#1
Legitimacy
#2
Effective resource allocation
#3
Capture resistance
#4
Participation in governance
#5
Governance performance and results
#6
Credible neutrality
#7
Process integrity
#8
Continuity and predictability
#9
Open source and consistent decision frameworks
#10
Prevention of DAO failure modes
Document Content
Full text from all 1 processed chunks:
Chunk 0
O P T I M I S M
Legitimacy
Framework
The Optimism Collective
The Optimism Collective is the group of contributors working to reward public goods and build a
sustainable future for Ethereum via Optimis
Optimism is a composable network of blockchains powered by the OP Stac
The Optimism Foundation is stewarding the development of the system that governs Optimism
Governance participants make decisions about the technical and economic parameters of Optimism
The goals of this governance system are:
Legitimacy
Effective Resource
Capture Resistance
OPTIMISM Allocation
Capture
Resistence
No single party can unilaterally
control, censor, halt, or otherwise
extract rent from Optimism
Optimism has a bicameral
governance system
OPTIMISM
EEffffeeccttiivvee
RReessoouurrccee
AAllllooccaattiioonn
Credibly neutral allocation of
resources supported by a combination
of short and long-term thinking
The primary grant mechanism of
Optimism is Retro Funding
OOPPTTIIMMIISSMM @@llaallaallaavveennddrr
Legitimacy
Governance participants accept and
play their part to enact governance
outcomes, in part because they
believe everyone else will do so
DAO governance systems can
collapse without legitimacy
This is a major failure mode of
DAOs
OOPPTTIIMMIISSMM @@llaallaallaavveennddrr
OPTIMISM
Optimism’s
Legitimacy
Framework
OPTIMISM
Credits to Vitalik
OPTIMISM Source
Theory into Practice
How do we use this framework in practice?
All Foundation governance team goals must tie to a source legitimacy
Tactics to achieve goals can be evaluated based on their ability to increase or decrease
the sources of legitimacy
Decisions can be made by the entire team with an understanding as to whether they
would increase or decrease a source of legitimacy
Why open source this framework?
Representative structures in the Collective can now adopt and adapt this framework to
their operations, so that decision making frameworks are consistent across the
Collective
The maturity of multiple DAOs could be compared based on their varying levels of
each source of legitimacy
[Other applications that I haven’t thought of, which is the beauty of open source!]
OPTIMISM
Participation
Individual governance participants are able to influence governance
outcomes. Participation increases buy-in.
Increases legitimacy via high participatio
High voter turnout
Give participants a voice
Collective definitions (like values)
This doesn’t mean all participation should be permissionless
Decreases legitimacy via low participation
Low voter turnout
Only select participants have a voice
No ability for participants to set the agenda
OPTIMISM
Performance
The outputs of governance lead to results that achieve the DAO’s strategic
goals. Much of the financial industry derives legitimacy through this source
(track record of results.)
Increases legitimacy via good performanc
Protocol upgrade increases performance of the network and results in market share gains
Grant allocations generate positive ROI
Treasury management strategies generate positive returns
Efficient DAO budgetin
Decreases legitimacy via bad performance
Protocol upgrades are detrimental to the performance of the network
Grant allocations generate negative ROI or grants are misused
Treasury management generates negative returns
Budget cuts
OPTIMISM
Credible Neutrality
By looking at the mechanism’s design, it is easy to see that it doesn’t
discriminate for or against any specific people. This creates a notion of
fairness.
Increases legitimacy via high credible neutralit
Onchain execution
Stage 2 decentralization (for L2s)
Public votin
Independently verifiable outcomes
Third party watchdogs
Decreases legitimacy via low credible neutralit
Unilateral control (often by Foundations)
Private data sources and/or selection methods
Self-monitoring
OPTIMISM
Process
Governance processes are consistently upheld (don’t break your own rules!)
Increases legitimacy by upholding proces
Pre-defined change processes
Ensuring everyone, including the Foundation, is subject to the same rules
Decreases via breakdown in proces
Revotes
Making exceptions to the rules for select participants
Rewriting the rules without a pre-defined change process
OPTIMISM
Continuity
Participants can reasonably anticipate the outputs given a set of inputs.
Precedent is a source of continuity.
Increases legitimacy via high continuity
Pre-commitments (backstop grants, forward looking allocations)
Precedent
Staggered elections
Decreases legitimacy via low continuity
High variability of rewards
Inconsistently applied rules
High changeover in positions that require high context
Low predictability
OPTIMISM
Brute Force
A powerful party imposes their will on the DAO to achieve a governance
outcome. “Because I said so.”
Decreasing legitimacy via brute forc
This may be via hard power: Someone has enough voting power to unilaterally
impose their will on the DAO
This may be soft power: “Someone convinces everyone that they are powerful
enough to impose their will and resisting them will be very hard. This drives most
people to submit because each person expects that everyone else will be too scared
to resist as well.” - Vitalik
The perception may be that the system is rigged
OPTIMISM
DAO Failure Modes
Undermined Legitimac
Mismanagement of the Treasur
Stakeholder Captur
Stagnatio
Loss of contex
Misalignment or directionless
OPTIMISM
O P T I M I S M
We need your
gigabrain